How to Succeed in Animation


Thirdly, I have always been fascinated with Magic, and from a very early age I seemed to grasp what magic really is.  My close friend and colleague, actor Allen Swift, is also a magician, and he put the principle into simple language:  “In magic,” he informed me,” the moment of Action, and the moment of Effect are always different.”  Magic is an entertainment based on deception.

I suppose it were my inclinations to motion, music and magic that led me to become an animation filmmaker.   Motion, Music, and Magic are three pillars of Show Business, (following closely in importance just behind Money, Maliciousness, and Madness. These same elements operate even in the formerly obscure corner of Show Business that we occupy: “mere movie cartoons.”

But movie cartoons are now big business – very big business.  That aspect of it however, I have managed to avoid.  I’ve had some flings at it, but what I’ve been mainly doing is still relatively obscure Little Business.  After dabbling at the Big Time, luck and fate guided me into a different direction.  I’ve spent the largest part of my career adapting children’s picture books as short animated films. My main fans are underpaid grade school teachers and librarians.  

It happens that my line of work, making animated films, is all about motion.  After all, it is part of an art & craft formally known as Motion Pictures, “Movies.”

If a Movie suddenly stops, it is no longer a movie.  A movie must be in motion or it’s just a still image, or a blank screen. Ordinary objects have three dimensions, length, breadth and height. But movies - and music - exist in a fourth dimension: the dimension of Time.  If a musical instrument - or an orchestra, phonograph record, CD, tape, iPod, iPad, or whatever may be producing music – suddenly stops – the music totally vanishes!  One might even extend this thought to a book.  A book is just a wad of paper sitting on a shelf, until the actual time it is being read.  While a book is being read, the pages turned, it too can be said to be in motion.  When you stop reading it, it reverts to just being a dead wad of paper.  Hey, if our hearts stop or we cease to breathe, we are dead.  Life is Motion, and a good motion picture comes the closest of any art to the representation of life in motion.

So when I am thinking about a film as I am making it, I am thinking about motion.  I’m not just thinking about a series of images.  I must think about how they flow together as relay runners - one scene picking up the baton from a previous scene, and passing it on to the next, and always thinking about the final scene. I’m heading for it in constant motion.

Thinking about the dimension of time requires a special mental adjustment. A popular phrase we often hear is about this or that “point in time.”  The fact is, there is no such thing as a “point in time.” No matter what we are doing or not doing, time is always in motion.  The only physical thing I can think of, as an analogy of time, is a river.

If we stand on a bridge and look down at a river, it flows past us.  If we come back the next day, or even an hour later, that river may still have the same name, but it is in fact an entirely different river – all new water.   If we jump into the river, we may flow with it, but in the case of time, we cannot flow with it. It is always flowing past us.  So there is no such thing as “now.”  We cannot grasp at “now.”  “Now” is constantly becoming “Then.”







Comments


Hey, that's the greaetst! So with ll this brain power AWHFY?

Lola (not verified) | Wed, 04/13/2011 - 03:58 | Permalink

thanq sir am really impressed for ur success tips and i want more tips from u please can u make it for pdf files so i can dowl the links easilly and when i want i can learn it
but as a animator am happy sir...

pratheegna (not verified) | Mon, 03/07/2011 - 09:27 | Permalink

Thanks dear sir

Nilesh Mishra (not verified) | Tue, 02/22/2011 - 06:48 | Permalink

Anyone who would like to reach me directly with their question, please put your email address into your comment. Thanks, Gene

Gene Deitch (not verified) | Sun, 08/29/2010 - 13:11 | Permalink

Inspirational - I especially appreciate the evocation of the cave experience!

Lesley Keen (not verified) | Sun, 08/29/2010 - 02:10 | Permalink

Dear Gene,

Your producer story is hilarious, and may I suggest an addition to the story in light of recent developments in animation?

Everyone MUST make EXACTLY THE SAME SOUP.

Nancy Beiman (not verified) | Sat, 06/09/2001 - 06:00 | Permalink

I just polled my kids.

My (13 year old) daughter's favorite contemporary 'toons: "As Told By Ginger" and "The Simpsons."

My (12 year old) son's fav's: "Invader Zim" and "Sponge Bob". "Oh dad," he adds. "They have 'Sponge Bob' characters at Burger King now, canwegoferlunch?"

His extra little question spurred me to take Mr. Deitch's analogy one step further. To wit: Not only is today's animation gobbled mindlessly like "junk food", contemporary animation and junk food make a marketing match that envies soup and crackers.

This marketing, aimed at the kids who watch contemporary TV and film 'toons, works. And results in boxes and boxes of plastic toys that are 10-for-a-buck (freebies on Sunday afternoons) at yard sales around the world. Toys that are cranked out in sweatshops in Taiwan and China by kids younger than the ones who haul them home in America and other prosperous countries.

If it were not so horrible, this whole concept in itself would make a great full-length cartoon. Funny with a social statement.

Ted Fiskevold (not verified) | Thu, 06/14/2001 - 06:00 | Permalink

Gene Deitch is an exceptional man. I found all his comments from the piece entitled How to Succeed in Animation very special indeed. His story is also very encoruaging and informative.

He display's a true love of the craft and has a special role to play because of his approach in his vocation, and he seems tome to be a person to whom I could certainly look up to.

I am a cartoonist and humorous illustrator with aspirations to get into animation. Gene' article was really one of the first pieces I've read that beacuse of the insightful information I have gleaned I'm sure I can use it and venture into the world of animation with a little more courage.

Thanks Gene,

best wishes,
Liam

liam sansome (not verified) | Sat, 01/11/2003 - 07:00 | Permalink

To all the producers out there who feel that the audience is morons that will except anything: My six year old son will not watch Rugrats and many other newer cartoons. Why? Because he says they are drawn poorly.

Blake Barr (not verified) | Mon, 04/07/2003 - 06:00 | Permalink

Dear Gene:

Your How to Succeed In Animation site is very informative, especially the forward and Part One. I just have one question: is it possible for a former animation student living in Canada who's a big Nudnik fan to get a Nudnik T shirt like the one you are wearing in the picture of you at your computer? I'd really love a Nudnik T shirt- Nudnik is just so cute and such a sweetie, I just love him! If you could send me a size XXXL (3X) Nudnik T shirt, that would really make my day. I'll even pay for it if need be. Please contact me at cherrycharmca@yahoo.ca about this. Thank you. Looking forward to hearing back from you.

Sincerely,

Patricia McClain

Patricia McClain (not verified) | Tue, 04/20/2004 - 06:00 | Permalink

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