The Hunchback of Notre Dame, The Hunchback of MTV?
In a mad hope that I could convince someone to cut the gargoyle number before
Hunchback opened in movie theaters, I wrangled a phone interview
with directors Gary Trousdale and Kirk Wise. They adamantly defended the
gargoyle sequence, insisting that it was "deliberately anachronistic,"
and since gargoyles were fantastic creatures anyway, that seemed to give
"a crazy license for them just to go nuts for a minute." Dramatically,
they said, it also set Quasimodo up for the disappointment he was about
to encounter in the next scene. They seemed peeved at my suggestion that
the number might have been inspired by thoughts of a Broadway version, and
said Broadway was their last concern while working on a film, when their
only care was making the best film possible. Why, I asked, did gargoyle
Hugo have to be so obnoxious, since no one else in the film, even the villains,
were really obnoxious? They said they believed Hugo was in a Disney tradition
of "loudmouth sidekicks" of which they offered the examples of
Baloo in Jungle Book and Jimmy Cricket in Pinocchio. Hugo
reminds me more of Lampwick in Pinocchio, so much so that during
the climactic (genuinely touching) moment in Hunchback , when a little
girl reaches out to touch Quasi, I felt like warning her, "Don't get
mixed up with him; he hangs out with really bad friends." In any case,
the directors suggested I wait until the film came out on video or laserdisc,
and then I could just cut out or skip over the abominable gargoyle sequence.
I should have guessed by the way the gargoyles are being pushed in the print
ads and other promotional materials that at some level "Disney"
suffers from a real lack of confidence in the true excellence and virtues
of their Hunchback of Notre Dame--even though the same team did produce
a Best Picture Oscar nominee without any obnoxious anachronisms. Or is it
just a triumph of an MTV era sensibility that doesn't shrink from snatching
images and ideas from any source, and doesn't care if the mood and tempo
changes completely every five minutes, with no unity or direction beyond
the pleasure of the moment? In either case, it's sad, because without the
gargoyles, Disney's Hunchback of Notre Dame would have been a great
film; with the obnoxious anachronisms it becomes an average compromised
committee-assembled piece of commercial mishmash. Too bad.
William Mortiz teaches film and animation history at the California Institute of the Arts.

Quasimodo atop the cathedral in The Hunchback of Notre Dame © Walt Disney Pictures.
























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