Election Fraud
This tendency is puzzling indeed. After all, this country does have
a rich, often hilarious history of representing its politics in cartoon
form. Thomas Nast (1840-1902) is credited as the father of American
political cartoons. Nast made his reputation during the Civil War
and created our rudimentary cartoon symbols; Uncle Sam, the Republican
elephant, and the Democratic donkey all flowed from his imaginative
pen. Nast was followed by visual commentators such as Bill Mauldin,
Pat Oliphant, Herbert L. Block, Jeff McNelly and Garry Trudeau, to
name but a few.
Even the smallest of hometown newspapers makes room
for a daily editorial cartoon, and frequently one good panel is worth
a thousand filibusters. So...after 140 years of political cartooning,
100 years of animation, and 60 years of creative animated advertising
only Citizens for Eisenhower and the UAW saw fit to run an animated
cartoon spot? The first assumption we could logically make is: Animated spots
have been proven to lead to a candidates defeat. Not! Both FDR
and DDE won their respective elections in 44 and 52; if
anything, animated commercials would seem to boost a campaign. Dead
end here. Could it be that the Presidency is too serious a subject
to be associated with animation? That might have made a more valid
point; historically, the President was rarely shown in American cartoons.
The aforementioned FDR was caricatured several times (he even sang
in the 1933 Walter Lantz cartoon Confidence), but by and large
the Chief was shown from behind, sitting imperiously at his desk or
depicted in shadow, suggested only by the presence of an arm or hand.
Even the great iconoclast John Kricfalusi (in his 1992 short Powdered
Toast Man) did not opt to depict Ronald Reagan nipped by his own
pants; a generic stand in took a zipper for the Gipper.
The New Presidential Image Well, if not the candidates themselves perhaps the bugaboos are the
Presidential campaign platforms and the weighty decisions we are asked
to make about them. One should be well-informed, take these national
issues seriously, and then make sensible and sober choices for the
good of ones country, right? This stance still does not preclude
an animated pitch. Didnt the public respond to such crucial
matters as supporting the nation during WWII...even when it was Bugs
Bunny who enjoined us to buy war bonds? What about the response from
the American people when they were asked to pay their income taxes...by
Donald Duck? According to Time magazine 37% of those questioned
after seeing the Donald Duck short The New Spirit (1942) said
that the film increased their willingness to pay "Taxes...to
beat the Axis!" It has been reported that after these two spots
hit the theaters during the war years Americans bought more bonds
and paid their taxes in greater numbers than ever. John McCain and
Bill Bradley should have had such luck.
Any contention that animation and politics simply don't belong
in the same boat to D.C. can also be dented, if not seriously damaged,
by that old fave of Gen X, Schoolhouse Rock. It was proven
to thousands of children and parents that the Constitution, the Declaration
of Independence, female suffrage, and the passing of bills into law
were fitting subjects for animated discourse. If government, civics,
and political history can be taught in such a sprightly and memorable
manner (Schoolhouse Rock has remained a favorite through five
Presidencies), why cant candidates and their issues be as indelibly
presented?
On the other hand, over the next few years Presidents were recognizably
animated, especially after Steven Spielberg got into the cartoon game.
Not only did Bill Clinton play the sax for the enjoyment of Wakko,
Yakko and Dot Warner, but rivals such as Ross Perot got the ink-and-paint
treatment as well. Spielberg was following the Warners tradition of
celebrity caricature and these actions certainly did nothing to damage
or belittle the Presidency. Todays Presidential candidates do
the late night talk show circuit, yakking it up with ex-comedians.
Besides, from the halls of the Hasty Pudding Club to the set of Saturday
Night Live, the Oval Office has been the subject of hearty lampoonery
for decades. How could a simple animated spot with a positive spin
on the candidate hurt any ambitious pol? No, the reasons we seek must
lie elsewhere.
























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