Book Review - Lou Scheimer: Creating the Filmation Generation

Lou Scheimer’s autobiographical Filmation history is a must read for anyone interested in the formative years of "Saturday Morning Cartoons."
Posted In | Magazines: AnimationWorld | Columns: Fred Patten's Book Reviews | Site Categories: 2D, Books, Business, Cartoons, People, Television

The lawsuits, labor strikes, and Scheimer’s public debates with Peggy Charren of Action for Children’s Television over her accusations of too much violence in children’s TV, and that TV cartoons were just half-hour and one-hour long commercials for their sponsors’ toys.  Scheimer’s Emmy and Annie Awards.  Scheimer’s increasingly desperate, public pleas within the animation industry and during the 1980s to keep animation production within the United States instead of sending it abroad to cut costs (“runaway production”).

The superhero that saved Filmation.  The New Adventures of Superman.
The superhero that saved Filmation. The New Adventures of Superman.

 

One manner in which Scheimer’s personal narration differs from other studios’ histories is that Scheimer reveals some production costs.  Other histories discuss technical aspects in detail but never reveal price tags.  Another is offering personal opinions of the people with whom he dealt.  Practically everyone he meets all during his career is described as a saint … a gentle soul.  “Don Knotts was one of the sweetist, loveliest men in the world. (p. 250)  But every so often there is someone whom he names who “is not very pleasant”.

Scheimer does not directly discuss Filmation’s reputation for poor quality production, but he does not try to hide it, either.  When he appeared at a Star Trek fan convention to promote Filmation’s forthcoming animated series, “… I heard a girl’s voice say, ‘I hope it doesn’t turn out like all the rest of Filmation’s sh*t!’” (p. 98)  One of Filmation’s early live-action TV series was 1975’s The Ghost Busters, with two humans and a gorilla.  “On our budget we couldn’t afford both an actor and a gorilla suit, so we needed to try to find an actor who owned a gorilla suit!”  (p. 119)  How much does it cost to rent a gorilla suit?   Filmation’s Pinocchio and the Emperor of the Night movie was reviewed by the Boston Herald as, “The creators at Filmation have been churning out animated garbage for 25 years, and nobody has been able to get rid of them.” (p. 251)

Presentation art and model sheet from 1973's Mission Magic!
Presentation art and model sheet from 1973's Mission Magic! with none other than a young pre-soap opera Rick Springfield.

 

In 1969 Filmation was sold to the TelePrompTer Corporation; in a stock exchange.  This did not affect Filmation’s operations.  In 1974 Hal Sutherland left the company. In 1981 TelePrompter was acquired by the Westinghouse Electric Corp.  Westinghouse left Scheimer to run Filmation as he wished, but was more obtrusive about owning the company.  Early in 1987, the top management at Westinghouse changed, and Scheimer did not have a close relationship with his new bosses.  In 1988 a rich French company, L’Oreal, wanted to buy Filmation from Westinghouse.  Scheimer at first thought that L’Oreal was prepared to give its money to Filmation to increase its production or its quality, but he soon learned that L’Oreal was just interested in Filmation’s extensive animation library.  It intended to close Filmation down and start releasing Filmation’s backlog on the new home video market.  Scheimer pleaded with Westinghouse to reject the sale, or give him time to raise enough money to top L’Oreal’s offer, but on Friday, February 3, 1989, the sale went through.  Filmation was closed down, and its entire staff was laid off.







Comments


I grew up on Filmation's programs, especially Fat Albert & the Cosby Kids, Tarzan Lord of the Jungle, Mighty Mouse and Heckle & Jeckle, Tom & Jerry Comedy Show, Flash Gordon, Sport Billy, Gilligan's Planet, He-Man & the Masters of the Universe and She-Ra Princess of Power. As fans, we can't thank Lou Scheimer for giving us years of memorable animated entertainment. Nowadays, DreamWorks Animation has picked up where Filmation, Entertainment Rights and Classic Media left off, but is in need of more original ideas for TV animation, where it needs to shift its focus. Now, if DreamWorks president, Jeffrey Katzenberg can bring in Erika Scheimer as a creative consultant in the animation dept., that could take DreamWorks Animation to where it can go as an animation studio. This is imperative, because with its success in feature films and also with the upcoming Croods, being co-distributed by 20th Century Fox, DreamWorks Animation has a chance of being a major player in TV animation in the 2010's.

Anonymous (not verified) | Sat, 03/23/2013 - 23:46 | Permalink

Great work. My 10 month old son and I like watching this clip. I fogort how much of a Flash Gordon fan I was. I remember reading the old comic strip and watching the old serials with Buster Crabbe on Channel 50. The kids nowadays don't realize what they are missing. (IMHO)

Adam (not verified) | Wed, 02/13/2013 - 07:19 | Permalink

Queen and Flash Gordon; I remember the movie Flash Gordon, and it was good for its day. Flash Gordon and Ming The Merciless has some mtgyolohy problems, thus we see a lot of flash in gadgets, gizmos, and apparently some magic make their appearance in the Flash Gordon ideas. Ming the Merciless has come to represent the figurehead of the Beast of Society, that only consumes, pleasures itself, and Ruler of the Universe.

Ticuman (not verified) | Tue, 02/12/2013 - 23:06 | Permalink

All "Eighties babies" that grew up on "Saturday morning cartoons" need this book. For the sole purpose of teaching today's generation...

James J. Reefer (not verified) | Fri, 01/18/2013 - 12:31 | Permalink

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